Fungal infections, also known as mycoses, are caused by various types of fungi and can affect the skin, nails, and internal organs. These infections can range from mild to severe, and may require antifungal medications for treatment.

Mycosis FAQ


What are the common symptoms of fungal infections?

Common symptoms include itching, redness, peeling of the skin, and in severe cases, painful open sores.

How are fungal infections diagnosed?

Fungal infections are usually diagnosed through physical examination and laboratory tests such as skin scrapings or nail clippings.

Are fungal infections contagious?

Some fungal infections can be contagious, especially those affecting the skin and nails. It is important to practice good hygiene to prevent spreading.

Can fungal infections be treated with home remedies?

Mild fungal infections may respond to home remedies like tea tree oil, apple cider vinegar, or over-the-counter antifungal creams.

When should I see a doctor for a fungal infection?

It is advisable to seek medical attention if the infection does not improve with over-the-counter treatments, or if it spreads or becomes painful.

What are the risk factors for developing fungal infections?

Risk factors include weakened immune system, poor hygiene, exposure to contaminated environments, and certain medical conditions like diabetes.

Can fungal infections affect internal organs?

Yes, some fungal infections can affect internal organs, especially in individuals with compromised immune systems.

Is it possible to prevent fungal infections?

Practicing good hygiene, keeping the skin dry, and avoiding sharing personal items can help in preventing fungal infections.

Are there any natural supplements that can help in managing fungal infections?

Certain natural supplements like probiotics, garlic, and oregano oil are believed to have antifungal properties and may aid in managing fungal infections.

Are over-the-counter antifungal medications effective for treating fungal infections?

For mild cases, over-the-counter antifungal creams, powders, or ointments can be effective in treating fungal infections.

How long does it take to treat a fungal infection?

The duration of treatment varies depending on the type and severity of the fungal infection. Mild cases may resolve within a few weeks, while severe infections may require several months of treatment.

Can fungal infections recur after treatment?

Yes, fungal infections can recur, especially if the underlying risk factors are not addressed. It is important to follow preventive measures and complete the full course of treatment.

Do fungal infections only affect the skin and nails?

No, fungal infections can also affect internal organs such as the lungs, causing conditions like pulmonary aspergillosis or systemic candidiasis.

Can fungal infections cause complications?

In severe cases or when left untreated, fungal infections can lead to complications such as tissue damage, secondary bacterial infections, or systemic spread of the fungus.

Can I exercise and go swimming if I have a fungal skin infection?

It is advisable to avoid shared facilities like gyms and public pools until the infection has cleared to prevent spreading the fungus to others.

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Information provided by Dr. Nauman Rasool. Reviewed by Dr. Maria Corujo